Climate Change Impacts Agriculture, 60% of Africans Agree

Accra, Ghana - A recent Afrobarometer survey has sounded the alarm on the devastating impact of climate change on agriculture across Africa, with over 60% of respondents believing that climate conditions for agricultural production have worsened over the past decade.

Dr. Edem Selormey, Director of Research and Knowledge Management at CDD-Ghana, presented the findings at the 3rd Stakeholder's Data for Governance Alliance (D4GA) Convening on Governance, Democracy, and Human Rights in Africa, held in Accra from August 26-30, 2024.

She emphasized that this belief "is not just a perception; it reflects the harsh reality millions across our continent face."

The survey highlights a growing awareness of climate change among African citizens, but also reveals significant variations in awareness levels, with only 22% of the population familiar with climate change in countries like Tunisia.

Dr. Selormey noted, "On average, 51% of Africans are aware of climate change, and this awareness is as high as 74% in countries like Malawi and Mauritius."

The impact of climate change extends far beyond agriculture, posing a significant threat to the continent's development and human rights.

"Climate change has also become a significant driver of migration across Africa," Dr. Selormey stated.

"As environmental conditions deteriorate, particularly in regions reliant on agriculture and natural resources, many are forced to leave their homes for better opportunities."

The economic consequences are severe, with Dr Selormey reporting that "approximately 70% of respondents across Africa reporting a decline in their income due to these challenges."

The survey's findings underscore the urgent need for climate action and awareness initiatives across Africa.

Despite these challenges, there's a strong public mandate for action.

The Afrobarometer survey reveals that "nearly 75% of Africans believe their governments should prioritize policies that protect communities from the impacts of climate change."

Additionally, "Approximately 70% of African respondents favor government investment in renewable energy sources over fossil fuels."

Dr. Selormey stated the crucial role of civil society organizations (CSOs) in addressing these challenges.

"The Afrobarometer survey indicates that over 50% of Africans believe that ordinary citizens can make a difference in combating climate change," she said, highlighting the potential for grassroots movements to drive policy change.

Source : Lead News Online